jonrose
Location: USA
Posts: 2901
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Posted - Sat Oct 06, 2001 10:35 am
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Hi there,
First, play back your mix from multitrack, all the way through, noting the clipping, which will show up. You can even right-click on your meters and choose "Static Peaks," (which is a peak-hold function), and it will keep your highest peaks visible, even though the clip segments at the top of the meters will hold themselves on by default until you clear them (by clicking on them). You will probably benefit by reducing your master volume (upper left corner) a little - then check it again. Once you've got it under control, you'll be able to mix it down and deal with the single file from there.
Also, remember that you're not looking to crush and maximize everything before you mix down - you can play around with mastering when you've got a decent mix, and that mix should leave you at least 3dB of room to do that. I'd go back to your un-hardlimited tracks and try again.
Bottom line is - If you have a nice mix, don't keep crushing it before mixing just to keep it from clipping (exceptions being unruly, extremely dynamic, individual tracks that won't sit in the mix anyway). Over-compression and hardlimiting are extremely detrimental to your sound. Just lower the master, get it sounding good, mixdown, then do overall loudness and EQ optimizations in the mastering stage. Of course you'll have to get your track EQ's right for them to sound like everything has its own sonic space in the mix.
Things have to be taken in steps. You just can't do all of this stuff in one!
All the best... -Jon
:-)
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